Precision requirements for spin-echo-based quantum memories
| Authors: | Khabat Heshami, Nicolas Sangouard, Jiří Minář, Hugues de Riedmatten, Christoph Simon |
| Journal: | Phys. Rev. A 83, 032315 (2011) |
| DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032315 |
| Abstract: | Spin-echo techniques are essential for achieving long coherence times in solid-state quantum memories for light because of inhomogeneous broadening of the spin transitions. It has been suggested that unrealistic levels of precision for the radio-frequency control pulses would be necessary for successful decoherence control at the quantum level. Here we study the effects of pulse imperfections in detail, using both a semiclassical and a fully quantum-mechanical approach. Our results show that high efficiencies and low noise-to-signal ratios can be achieved for the quantum memories in the single-photon regime for realistic levels of control pulse precision. We also analyze errors due to imperfect initial-state preparation (optical pumping), showing that they are likely to be more important than control pulse errors in many practical circumstances. These results are crucial for future developments of solid-state quantum memories. |
| File: | physreva_83_032315.pdf |
BibTeX Source
@Article{PhysRevA.83.032315,
title = "Precision requirements for spin-echo-based quantum memories",
author = "Khabat Heshami and Nicolas Sangouard and Jiří Minář and Hugues de Riedmatten
and Christoph Simon",
journal = "Phys. Rev. A",
volume = "83",
number = "3",
pages = "032315",
numpages = "9",
year = "2011",
month = mar,
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032315",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
abstract = "Spin-echo techniques are essential for achieving long coherence times in
solid-state quantum memories for light because of inhomogeneous broadening of the
spin transitions. It has been suggested that unrealistic levels of precision for
the radio-frequency control pulses would be necessary for successful decoherence
control at the quantum level. Here we study the effects of pulse imperfections in
detail, using both a semiclassical and a fully quantum-mechanical approach. Our
results show that high efficiencies and low noise-to-signal ratios can be achieved
for the quantum memories in the single-photon regime for realistic levels of
control pulse precision. We also analyze errors due to imperfect initial-state
preparation (optical pumping), showing that they are likely to be more important
than control pulse errors in many practical circumstances. These results are
crucial for future developments of solid-state quantum memories.",
}